Skip to content
Haul10

News

FMCSA biennial update pause: should you still file?

FMCSA has paused USDOT deactivation for missed biennial updates, with no end date. What the pause covers, what it does not, and why to file anyway.

· 6 min read · Haul10 is not a government site

News graphic about the FMCSA biennial update pause and USDOT deactivation

If your FMCSA biennial update came due this summer and you did nothing, you are probably fine. Probably. FMCSA has paused USDOT deactivation for missed updates, and it has not said when the pause ends. That is welcome news for anyone who struggled with the new registration system. It is also a trap for anyone who reads it as "the rule is gone". It is not gone. Here is what the pause covers, what it leaves alone, and what we would do.

What did FMCSA actually pause?

FMCSA announced a temporary suspension of enforcement of the biennial update, tied to the move from the old FMCSA Portal to Motus on 19 May 2026. Carriers whose update fell due on or after 1 June 2026 get extra time, and will not have their USDOT number deactivated for failing to file one. Trade press, including Overdrive and Land Line, tracked the problems that led to it, and the pause has been extended while those continue.

Two details matter. First, it is a suspension, not a repeal. Second, FMCSA has said it will warn carriers before the requirement returns, but it has given no date.

What did the pause leave alone?

Plenty. The rule in 49 CFR 390.19 has not changed. It still says:

Every 24 months, according to the following schedule.

49 CFR 390.19(b)(2), on how often a motor carrier must update its registration

Your due month is still set by the last digit of your USDOT number, and your due year by the digit before it. The paperwork duty has not gone away. What went is the penalty, for now.

The regulation itself spells out what happens to carriers who stay out of date: they face civil penalties, "and deactivation of its USDOT Number." The pause switches off the deactivation. We have seen no official statement that it removes the penalty provisions as a matter of law, so do not read it that way.

Also, the pause does not rescue numbers already deactivated before 1 June. If yours went inactive earlier, the pause does not help, and our guide to a deactivated USDOT number explains the way back.

Why file anyway?

There are four good reasons, and none of them is fear.

  1. The pause can end without a long lead. FMCSA has promised warning, but warnings in trade news are easy to miss when you are on the road.
  2. Your record feeds other things. The power-unit count on your MCS-150 is what the UCR Plan's Auto-Renew uses. A stale record means a wrong UCR bill.
  3. Brokers look. A broker onboarding system reads your registration. An old date can slow a load.
  4. It is free. FMCSA charges nothing to file an update.

Is the FMCSA biennial update still required?

Yes. The FMCSA biennial update is still required: the suspension covers enforcement, and the rule text is intact. If your month has passed, the safe reading is that you are late but protected, not that you are compliant.

Will my USDOT number be deactivated if I skip the update?

Not for a missed update due on or after 1 June 2026, while the pause lasts. But a number can go inactive for other reasons too, and the pause says nothing about those. You can see whether yours is currently active in a minute with the free USDOT check.

A simple triage for your fleet

A table helps if you look after more than one carrier. Sort each USDOT number into one of three piles.

SituationRisk todayWhat to do
Update due before 1 June 2026, not filedNumber may already be inactiveCheck status, then file
Update due on or after 1 June 2026, not filedProtected by the pause, for nowFile when you can
Filed within the last 24 monthsNoneDiary the next date
Three piles for sorting USDOT numbers during the biennial update pause. Our reading of FMCSA's notice, not an FMCSA statement.

Here is a made-up case. Calder Haulage has a USDOT number ending in 45. The last digit means May, and the digit before it (4) is even, so even years. Its update was due on 31 May 2026, one day before the pause begins. A neighbour ending in 46 would have been due on 30 June, and would be covered. If Calder skipped its update, it sits in the first row, not the second. That one-day gap is the sort of detail that catches people out. To find your own, see how to find your MCS-150 due date.

What we would do about the FMCSA biennial update

File the FMCSA biennial update. Open Motus, sign in through Login.gov, and make the update from the company record. If you are not sure how, our deep dive on the MCS-150 biennial update lists every step, and the MCS-150 guide has a lookup tool. If you are reading this at a truck stop and want a hand, a named person at Haul10 can file it on the Pro plan, but you do not need us to.

How might the pause end?

Nobody outside FMCSA knows. What we can say is what the agency has committed to, and what it has not. It has said the suspension runs until further notice, and that it will give warning before it returns. It has not said how long that warning will be, what the grace period will look like, or whether carriers who skipped updates will be given a window to catch up.

Our guess, and it is only a guess, is that it ends once Motus is working smoothly enough that FMCSA is comfortable penalising late filers. That means the pause is a bet on a system you do not control.

What to tell people who ask

If you run a small dispatch shop, your carriers will ask you about this. A short, honest script works.

  • The rule is still on the books. The update is required every 24 months.
  • The penalty is paused, not gone. FMCSA has not said when it comes back.
  • Filing is free and quick. There is no financial reason to wait.
  • Late is better than never. If you are behind, file today.

A checklist for fleets with several numbers

Compliance shops and holding companies often carry a dozen USDOT numbers. A small table, one row per number, keeps them straight. Here is how three invented numbers sort.

USDOT numberMonthYearsDue datePause applies?
1100045MayEven31 May 2026No, due before 1 June
1100046JuneEven30 June 2026Yes
1100057JulyOdd31 July 2027Yes, once due
Three invented USDOT numbers sorted by due date and by whether the pause covers them. Based on the 1 June 2026 start date.

For the sum itself, our due date guide does it step by step. And if one of your numbers has already gone inactive, reactivation is a separate process from reinstating authority.

Frequently asked questions

Does the pause apply to intrastate carriers?

Motus does not offer a biennial update option to intrastate carriers, as some filers have noted, because those carriers are not covered by the federal requirement. Carriers with a Hazardous Materials Safety Permit still have one. Check your own record if you are unsure.

How long will the pause last?

FMCSA has not given an end date. It has said the suspension continues until further notice.

If I file late, do I get a penalty?

We have found no statement that the pause cancels penalties already due under the regulation. Filing sooner reduces the risk.

Does the pause affect UCR?

No. UCR is a separate yearly fee to the UCR Plan. The link is only the vehicle count on your MCS-150.

Sources

See what yours owes

Type a USDOT number and get the UCR bracket, the MCS-150 month, and whether authority and insurance are active. Free, no account.